No ka pale ʻana i ka ʻōpala o nā keʻena kila kila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka huahana, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana he mea nui loa.

ʻO ka mea mua, e makaʻala i ʻole e ʻoki i ka ʻili.Mai hoʻohana i nā mea ʻoʻoleʻa a me nā mea ʻoi e holoi i ka ʻili o ke keʻena kila kuhili ʻole, akā e hahai i nā laina e pale aku i ka ʻili ʻana i ka ʻili.

No ka mea, he nui nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe i loaʻa i kekahi mau mea ʻino, nāna e hoʻopōʻino i nā keʻena keʻena a hoʻopōʻino i ka ʻili kila kuhiliʻole inā mau lākou.Ma hope o ka holoi ʻana, holoi i ka ʻili me ka wai maʻemaʻe a hoʻomaloʻo me kahi kāwele maʻemaʻe.

Pehea e hana ai i kēia mau kūlana i loko o ka lumi kuke:

1. ʻO nā ʻili liʻiliʻi o nā ʻaila ʻaila maʻamau: e hoʻohui i ka mea holoi me ka wai mahana, a holoi ʻia me ka huʻu a me ka lole palupalu.

2. Keʻokeʻo: Ma hope o ka hoʻomehana ʻana i ka vīnega keʻokeʻo, holoi ʻia, a holoi pono me ka wai mahana maʻemaʻe ma hope o ka holoi ʻana.

3. Nā laina ānuenue ma ka ʻili: ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea holoi a ʻaila paha.Hiki ke holoi ʻia me ka wai mahana i ka wā e holoi ai.

4. ʻO ka ʻōpala i hana ʻia e ka lepo o ka ʻili: hiki ke hana ʻia e ka 10% a i ʻole ka mea holoi abrasive a i ʻole ka ʻaila, a hiki ke holoi ʻia me ka wai mahana i ka wā holoi.

5. Ka momona a i ʻole ke ahi: E hoʻohana i ka papa ʻaʻai a me ka 5% -15% ka paʻakai paʻakai no ka meaʻai paʻa, e hoʻomoʻa no 20 mau minuke, a holoi ʻia ma hope o ka palupalu ʻana o ka meaʻai.

Ke hoʻohana nei mākou i nā ʻano mālama pono, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola lawelawe o ke kila kila a hoʻomaʻemaʻe.